|
Theresa and Shannon |
After a restful night, I was ready for Day 2 of our Indonesian
Partnership Program. Our day started with our Indonesian Language
lesson. Ibu Agustini drilled us on yesterday’s lessons, and encouraged
us to practice as much as we can. Today’s language lessons included
learning about conversational topics such as likes and dislikes, how to
ask about where someone studies or what one studies, and very useful
questions and statements for socializing. I really enjoyed our language
lessons and hopefully with some reviewing, I can speak a little in
Indonesia!
Next, we had a lesson about Indonesian Politics which
was taught by Michigan University’s Allen Hicken. This lesson was really
interesting as it taught us basic fundamental historical aspects about
Indonesia. Furthermore, it broadened our
knowledge about the diverse ethnic groups and historical background of
Indonesia. Soon after, we had a lesson on Indonesian civil society; what
civil society is and how we know what civil society is. It was a very
interesting lesson because we were able to discuss our beliefs on what
civil societies are and their role in the government.
In addition to
this topic, we also had a lesson with Rachel Rinaldo, a visiting
professor at Michigan University. We learned much about women and
activism in Indonesia. I think this lesson was really important because
it broke down misconceptions about how Muslim women are simply
oppressed, when this may not be the case in Indonesia.
Beyond our
more formal lesson is our session about etiquette with Kate and Rachel. I
am very excited about practicing what we have learned and to meet our
Indonesian partners!
--Theresa Mejia, Lehigh University
|
Gamelan |
Day
2 was equally as interesting as yesterday. We started the day off with
another Indonesian lesson, which thankfully is a lot simpler than
learning Spanish which has tons of conjugations and tenses. That was
followed by a lesson about Indonesian politics taught by UM's Allen
Hickman, which turned out to be a really interesting and dynamic
discussion. I learned a lot about past and current political systems as
well as a brief history of rulers/presidents and colonization.
Afterwards, visiting professor Rachel Rinaldo taught us a lesson on
women activism in Indonesia that was coupled with discussions about
dress, marriage, and social customs. All the professors thus far have
been incredibly engaging and very willing to sometimes drift off topic
to answer our often complicated questions.
We finished off the day with a
fantastic dinner at a Turkish cafe with Kate. Definitely looking
forward to tomorrow--especially because we get to fly to Indonesia!
--Ellie McGuire, Lehigh University
|
With their Gamelan instructor |
The
second day of our adventure was even more exciting than the first. We
began with our last language lesson with professor Agustini in which we
learned practical conversation such as asking for someone's school
information or if they are married. Then we ventured into a very
interesting discussion of politics and regime history by the fascinating
professor Hickman, who also took the time to explain our questions
about government, etc. in Indonesia.
After that we had another eye
opening discussion with professor Rinaldo who explained what it is like
to be a woman in Indonesia; what is expected of them, their activism and
involvement in government, and also what liberties they enjoy. Next we
had a useful discussion of etiquette and what to expect once we are in
Indonesia which was really a relief. Glad to know that spiders won't be
an issue.
We also had a delicious Turkish dinner before we came back to
the courtyards. All in all it was a really productive day. I can't wait
for tomorrow when we leave!!!! woo hoo!!
--Shannon Cassidy, Lehigh University
Selamat
Pagi!
For our second day of orientation, Allen Hickens carried us
through Indonesia’s historical narrative. In order to gain a better
understanding of how this nation took shape, he analyzed its political
evolution under six regimes until the success of its first national
elections in 2004. After Sukarno assumed the role of President for life
in the 1950’s, Indonesia began flirting with Communism. Then in 1965,
General Suharto motivated the military to stage a coup against the
President. What is interesting about this affair is that there is no
universal agreement on who led the events, was it the PKI or the Army?
Regardless of interpretation, Suharto took power and led Indonesia into
the period of the New Order. Though Suharto aimed to prevent communist
expansion, his government was far from
ideal. These years were infiltrated with corruption, political unrest,
and a floundering economy. It wasn’t until the overthrow of Suharto in
1998 that Indonesia began to exhibit the dynamics of a growing democracy
with a strong economic team at the head of government, which has
brought more macroeconomic stability.
We then raised the question: How
does Islam fit into this mix? Islam was politically marginalized when
Suharto came to power. In fact, between the 1970’s and 1990’s, veiling
was deemed illegal. This law propelled a large number of demonstrations
led by female students who wanted to wear their veils. So, the decline
of the New Order not only sparked the Islamic revival, but it was also a
modernizing force for women. Nonetheless, there were and are still
great complications with the compatibility of Islam and women activism
today. We raised the debate over whether or not Islam can be
interpreted in ways that emphasize gender equality. Islam recognizes
that men and women are naturally different, but it is acceptable for
women to work and participate in politics. However is this just an idea
or is it put into practice? It will be interesting to witness the role
of women and men in Indonesia first hand. Only one more day!
--Angela Farren, Lehigh University
USIPP 2012 Day 1 and 2, Enjoy! :)
--Cindhi Cintokowati, Gadjah Mada University
Wow you guys've learnt a lot
already! I'm sure you'll be happy to know that we'll be having
discussions with some of the most prominent Indonesian Reformation
figures, so you can ask them what it was like back then... *So stoked*
you have a safe flight to Jakarta guys! :)
--Zafira Rahmania Nur Shabrina, Gadjah Mada University
You will hear more about the
New Order and the Reformation phase here, with our scheduled Prof. Amien
Rais. Surely (we hope) he will elaborate deeper about this issue.. :-)
--Fikar El-Hazmi, Gadjah Mada University
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